What solvent is dmso

Introduce
DMSO, or dimethyl sulfoxide, is a commonly used solvent. It is a colorless transparent liquid with no odor or slight sulfur odor. DMSO is widely used in medicine, chemistry, biology and industry. Its chemical formula is (CH3) 2SO and its molecular weight is 78.13g/mol.

Nature
DMSO is liquid at room temperature and can be miscible with most organic and inorganic substances. It can be used to dissolve natural or synthetic compounds that are not easily soluble in conventional solvents. DMSO is a polar solvent, so it is commonly used to dissolve compounds with polar functional groups. It also has good solubility and diffusivity and can easily penetrate biofilms and skin, so it is also widely used in pharmaceutical therapies and skin care.

Application
DMSO is widely used in a variety of fields, including biomedicine, drug research, cell culture, chemical synthesis, glass products, and digital printing. It is used in the medical field to deliver drugs, protect organs, treat neurological diseases and alleviate the pain of arthritis. DMSO is also a commonly used solvent in the field of DNA and RNA separation and purification. In addition, it is used in the preparation of infrared spectroscopic products, as disinfectants, deodorants, wax dissociators and carriers for the preparation of metal solutions in canned foods.

Security
DMSO is a relatively safe chemical, but safety precautions are still needed. It is a harsh chemical that can cause a stinging and burning sensation when it comes into contact with the skin or eyes. Therefore, when using DMSO, safety measures such as protective gloves and eye protection should be worn. In addition, it has the potential risk of altering plasma biochemical parameters, so its medical use also requires controlled dosage and duration.

Sum up
While DMSO is sometimes controversial, it is a widely used and effective solvent that is used in a variety of chemical and medical fields. With the continuous development of technology and research, DMSO will continue to play its role and get more applications.