What is the use of lithium hydroxide monohydrate

Monoaqueous lithium hydroxide (LiOH.H2O) is a lithium source that can be prepared from lithium carbonate by membrane electrolysis.

The basic introduction of lithium nitride monohydrate

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate is a colorless crystal with the formula LiOH·H2O and a relative molecular mass of 41.96. It is a strong base, soluble in water, the

solution is alkaline.

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry, and its various uses will be described in detail below.

Second, the use of water lithium hydroxide

1. Battery materials

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate is one of the important raw materials in lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries are currently the most commonly used

rechargeable batteries, widely used in mobile phones, laptops,

Electric vehicles and other electronic products. In the manufacturing process of lithium-ion batteries, lithium hydroxide monohydrate as part of the electrolyte can

provide the transport of lithium ions for the battery

Guarantee normal operation.

2. The field of medicine

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate has important applications in the field of medicine. It can be used as an alkaline substance to neutralize stomach acid and relieve

digestive disorders such as stomach pain and stomach ulcers. In addition, lithium hydroxide monohydrate can also be used as raw materials for the preparation of

some drugs, such as the preparation of lithium salt drugs.

3. Catalyst

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate also has a certain application in the field of organic synthesis. It can be used as an alkaline catalyst to promote the progress of

some organic reactions. For example, lithium hydroxide monohydrate can be used in esterification reactions, amide synthesis and other reactions to play the role

of a catalyst to accelerate the reaction.

4. Glass industry

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate is widely used in glass industry. It can be used as a flux for glass, reduce the melting point of glass, and improve the transparency

and anti-ultraviolet ability of glass. In addition, lithium hydroxide monohydrate can also be used to prepare special glass, such as fluorescent glass, optical glass

and so on.

5. Metal treatment

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate also has certain applications in metal treatment. It can be used as a metal surface treatment agent to remove oxides and

pollutants from the metal surface and improve the quality of the metal surface. In addition, water lithium hydroxide can also be used as an alkaline regulator in the

metal plating process to adjust the pH of the plating solution and improve the quality of electroplating.

6. Textile industry

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate has a certain application in textile industry. It can be used as an alkaline enzyme lotion for fibers, which is used to remove stains

and impurities on the surface of fibers, and improve the cleanliness and softness of fibers. In addition, aqueous lithium hydroxide can also be used in the

preparation process of dyes and pigments, as an alkaline catalyst and neutralizer, to promote the synthesis and stability of dyes and pigments.

7. Environmental protection projects

Lithium hydroxide monohydrate also has a certain application in environmental protection projects. It can be used as a wastewater treatment agent for neutralizing

acidic wastewater and removing harmful substances such as heavy metal ions in wastewater. In addition, water lithium hydroxide can also be used for waste gas

treatment, for neutralizing acidic substances in waste gas and removing harmful gases in waste gas.

Iii. Summary

As an important chemical substance, lithium hydroxide monohydrate has a wide range of uses. It not only has important applications in battery materials,

medicine, catalysts, glass industry, metal treatment, textile industry and environmental protection engineering, but also has certain applications in other fields.

With the continuous development of science and technology, the use of water lithium hydroxide will continue to expand and deepen, bringing more convenience

and change to the development of society and people’s lives.