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What is the single water lithium hydroxide used for
Lithium hydroxide is a kind of inorganic substance, the chemical formula is LiOH, is a white monoclinic fine crystal, has a spicy taste, a strong alkaline, pKb = -0.04. It can absorb carbon dioxide and water in the air, soluble in water, the solubility is 12.8g/100gH2O at 20 degrees Celsius, slightly soluble in ethanol, insoluble in ether. 1 mole per liter of solution has a pH of about 14. Relative density (water =1) 1.45 [3], melting point 471℃ (anhydrous), boiling point 925℃ (decomposition), corrosive. There are two forms of anhydrous substance and monohydrate. Purpose: 1. Lithium hydroxide can be used as a spreading agent and lubricating oil for spectral analysis. The additive of alkaline battery electrolyte can increase the battery capacity by 12% to 15% and improve the service life by 2 to 3 times. 2. Lithium hydroxide can be used as an absorber of carbon dioxide, which can purify…
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Effect and efficacy of 1, 2-hexadiol on skin
1, 2-hexadiol is an organic substance, often used in cosmetics, and has many effects on the skin, such as moisturizing, moisturizing, antibacterial and so on. 1, moisturizing: 1, 2-hexadiol is a common moisturizing agent, with strong hygroscopic property, water retention performance is also better, can prevent excessive loss of skin moisture, moisturizing duration is relatively long. 2, moisturizing: 1, 2-hexanediol penetration is relatively strong, can penetrate deep into the skin, moisturize dry skin, keep the skin lubricated. 3, antibacterial: This substance has a good inhibitory effect on some pathogens, such as yeast, mold, etc., can reduce the stimulation of this part of the pathogens on the skin. In addition, it also has the effects of anti-oxidation and improving darkening. 1, 2-hexadiol is a colorless and transparent liquid, which is often used as humectant and solute in skin care products. Under normal circumstances, the appropriate use of this substance has a…
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1, 2-hexadiol chemical raw material additive relatively safe preservative
As a cosmetic formulator and a consumer, my only concern is to make the product perfect. I have also said before that a skin care product has added a variety of nutritional ingredients, if you do not use preservatives, it is inevitable that users will worry about the loss of nutrients when using the product, product corruption and decomposition products to the skin damage. The choice of relatively safe and effective preservatives has become a top priority. After our screening, we will introduce several anti-corrosion ingredients to you in the next few days, and today I want to introduce the protagonist – 1, 2-hexadiol. 1, 2-hexanediol market situation In 2019, the production capacity of 1, 2-hexadiol is about 23,000 tons, the output is about 12,000-15,000 tons, the import volume is about 2,500 tons, and the export volume is about 5,000 tons. 1, 2-hexadiol products are divided into cosmetic grade and…
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Application of 1, 2-hexanediol in cosmetics
1, 2-hexadiol is a kind of polyol, the appearance is colorless and transparent, has a mild sweet fragrance, as a cosmetic raw material, has a good bactericidal and moisturizing effect (antibacterial mechanism: can enter the cell membrane of microorganisms, and then destroy the integrity of the cell membrane, let the cell fluid penetrate out, and finally lead to the death of microorganisms), while no sensitive side effects on human skin. 1, 2-hexadiol structural formula 1, 2-hexadiol has good miscibility with other substances (easily soluble in water, ethanol, etc.), and can be well combined with other anti-microbial substances to play an antibacterial and anti-sensitive role. In addition, there are also reports that 1, 2-hexanediol is used in deodorant, which has obvious deodorizing and antiperspirant effect on human skin, and is gentle to the skin. It is precisely because 1, 2-hexadiol has antibacterial effects and is not on the list of preservatives…
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What is 1,2 hexanediol
1, 2-hexadiol is an organic compound with the formula C6H14O2. Chinese synonyms 1, 2-hexadiol 25ML; 1, 2-hexadiol (DL-1, 2-hexadiol); 2-hexanediol; Chinese synonym :DL-1, 2-chemicalbook hexadiol; 1, 2-hexadiol,97%; 1, 2-hexanediol; Dl-1, 2-hexanediol; Dl-1, 2-hexanediol. The English name is 1, 2-hexanediol Alcohols of related categories; Cosmetics; Industrial raw materials; Organic raw materials; Organic block; General reagent; Chemical raw materials; Biochemical engineering; Chemical intermediates; Essence and fragrance; Alcohols; Pharmaceutical raw materials; Antiseptic and antiseptic; OrganicBuildingBlocks; OxygenCompounds; PChemicalbookolyols; Organicsolvents; Daily chemical raw materials; Additive – organic solvent; Conventional production; Cosmetics raw materials; Household chemicals – preservatives; Chemical intermediates; Daily chemical industry; Organic chemical raw materials – alcohols; Inorganic substance; Chemical Industry; Daily chemical raw materials – moisturizing; Organic chemical products; Industrialization. Structural formula: Properties of 1, 2-hexadiol Dl-1, 2-hexadiol is a colorless liquid with a sweet taste. It has a density of about 1.04 g/cm³, a boiling point of 197-198°C, and a melting point…
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Mild preservative – pentadiol hexadiol
Formaldehyde ZYNATIVE ZY-421 INCI: 1, 2-hexanediol ZYNATIVE ZY-421 has a broad spectrum of anti-corrosion activity, has good compatibility, good transparency, mild and non-heating. Application: Suitable for baby care, facial mask and other products Recommended dosage: 0.2-5% Usage: Add late ingredients Physical and chemical index: entry Index requirement appearance Colorless transparent liquid smell Characteristic smell Content (%) > 95.0 Moisture content (%) < 0.5 Refractive index 1.437-1.447 ZYNATIVE ZY-306 INCI: p-hydroxyacetophenone ZYNATIVE ZY-306 can be antiseptic and effective, does not contain impurities, and can be combined with other preservatives to reduce its dosage. Product application: Suitable for all kinds of cosmetic products Recommended dosage: 0.1-1% Usage: Soluble in 70-80℃ hot water, low alcohols and diols Physical and chemical index: entry Index requirement appearance White powder Moisture (%) ≤1.00 Melting point (℃) 107.0-110.0 Content (%) ≥99.0 ZYNATIVE ZY-594 INCI: 1, 2-pentanediol ZYNATIVE ZY-594 colorless and odorless, wide application range,…
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Effects of polyvinylpyrrolidone on the skin
Polyvinylpyrrolidone acts as a moisturizing agent for the skin. Polyethylpyrrolidone (PVP for short) is a non-ionic polymer compound, which has good affinity to the skin and can form a non-occlusive film on the skin surface, thus playing the role of moisturizing and moisturizing. If PVP is added to the mask, it can reduce the greasy feeling, and has a good soft and smooth feeling, which can speed up the penetration of the mask ingredients and extend the retention time of the ingredients. Polyvinylpyrrolidone knowledge expansion Polyvinylpyrrolidone is the most distinctive and widely studied fine chemical among n-vinylamide polymers. Has developed into non-ionic, cationic, anion 3 categories, industrial grade, pharmaceutical grade, food grade 3 specifications, relative molecular mass from thousands to more than one million homopolymer, copolymer and crosslinked polymer series products, and with its excellent unique properties have been widely used. PVP is divided into four stages according to its…
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Polyvinylpyrrolidone action
First, medicine and health; Second, food processing; Third, detergent; Fourth, paints and pigments; Fifth, polymer technologyMedicine and health PVP has excellent physiological inertia, does not participate in human metabolism, and has excellent biocompatibility, and does not form any irritation to the skin, mucous membranes, eyes, etc. 2 Food processing PVP itself is not carcinogenic, has good food safety, can form complexes with specific polyphenol compounds (such as tannins), and is mainly used as a food clarifying agent and stabilizer in food processing such as beer, juice, wine. 3 abluent PVP has anti-fouling reprecipitation performance, can be used to prepare transparent liquid or heavy dirt detergent, adding PVP in detergent has a good anti-color effect, and can enhance the cleaning ability, washing fabrics can prevent synthetic detergent on the skin stimulation, especially for synthetic fibers, this performance is more prominent than carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) detergent. Textile printing and dyeing PVP has…
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Application of polyvinylpyrrolidone in traditional Chinese medicine
Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was first synthesized by the German company BASF during World War II as an artificial plasma solubilizer. In the pharmaceutical industry, PVP and cellulose derivatives, acrylic compounds are currently internationally recognized as the most important three kinds of synthetic pharmaceutical excipients, whose average molecular weight is generally expressed by the K value of K-15, K-30, K-60, K-90 and other representative molecular weight of about 10,000, 40,000, 160,000, 360,000. PVP has many excellent properties such as solubility, solubilization, film forming, complexation, adhesion and certain surface activity, especially good biocompatibility without any irritation to the skin, mucous membranes and eyes, so it is widely used in the field of medicine. 1 Used as an adhesive Because PVP is soluble in both water and some common organic solvents, such as ethanol, it can be used in a variety of formulations. For example, the influence of water and heat can be eliminated…
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Introduction to 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Alias name: N-methylpyrrolidone More aliases :N-Me thylpy rrolidone NMP Molecular formula :C5HOON Molecular weight :99, 13 Physical property data 1, properties: colorless transparent oily liquid, slightly amine smell. 2, density (g/mL,25/25C):1, 0260 3, relative vapor density (g/mL, air =1):3, 4 4, melting point (°C):-24, 4 5, boiling point C℃, atmospheric pressure):204 6, boiling point (DEG.1, 87 k Pa):84, 5 7, refractive index (25 ° C):1, 468 8. Viscosity (mPa-s) : 1.65 9, flash point (℃):95 10. Ignition point (° C):346 11, heat of evaporation (KJ/kg,b, p,):439, 5 12, heat of combustion (KJ/mol):3010 13. Critical temperature (° C):445 14, critical pressure (MPa):4, 76 15, conductivity (S/m, 25℃:(1~2)x10-8 16, vapor pressure (kPa, 150℃):21, 60 17, vapor pressure (kPa, 100℃):3, 20 18, vapor pressure (kPa, 78~79°C):1, 33 19, vapor pressure (kPa 60℃):0, 53 20, solubility: easily soluble in water, ethanol, ether, acetone, ethyl acetate, chloroform and benzene, can dissolve most organic and inorganic…