{"id":1322,"date":"2024-02-04T14:58:32","date_gmt":"2024-02-04T06:58:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/?p=1322"},"modified":"2024-03-18T16:02:31","modified_gmt":"2024-03-18T08:02:31","slug":"application-of-povidone-in-pharmaceutical-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/problems\/application-of-povidone-in-pharmaceutical-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc81c\uc57d \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 \uc801\uc6a9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uc81c\uc870 \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc73c\ub85c POvidone\uc740 \ube44\uc774\uc628\uc131 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ubd80\ud615\uc81c\ub85c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc218\uc6a9\uc131 \uace0\ubd84\uc790 \ud654\ud569\ubb3c. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc900\ube44\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uae30\uc220\uc801\uc778 \uc138\ubd80 \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\ucc28 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubc14\uc778\ub354, \uacf5\uce68\uc804\uc81c, \uacf5\uc6a9\ub9e4 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac01\ub3c4\ub85c \uad6c\ubd84\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\"pvp\"<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 \uacc4\uc5f4\uc758 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ubd80\ud615\uc81c\uc758 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0dd\ub9ac\uc801 \uc801\ud569\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uace0\uc720\ud558\uace0 \ub3c5\ud2b9\ud55c \uc81c\ud488 \ud2b9\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud604\uc7ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc140\ub8f0\ub85c\uc624\uc2a4 \uc720\ub3c4\uccb4, \uc544\ud06c\ub9b4 \ud654\ud569\ubb3c\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 3\ub300 \ud569\uc131 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \ubd80\ud615\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c K \uac12\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc911 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud488\uc885\uc740 K15, K30 \ubc0f K90\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \uc57d\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 K30\uc758 \ud488\uc9c8 \uae30\uc900\ub9cc \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubc18\uba74, \uc601\uad6d \ubc0f \ubbf8\uad6d \uc57d\uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 POvidone K \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988\ub97c \uc804\uccb4 \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc7ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc740 \uc758\uc57d\uc6a9 \ubd80\ud615\uc81c\ub85c\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc81c\uc81c \uc6a9\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc138\ubd80\uc0ac\ud56d\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uac8c \uc720\ub3d9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc555\ucd95\uc131 \uc785\uc790\ub97c \uc81c\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6a9\ud574\ub3c4\uac00 \uac15\ud558\uace0 \uacbd\ub3c4\uac00 \uc88b\uc740 \uc815\uc81c\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 K30\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\ud569\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \uc815\uc81c\uc758 \ud22c\uc5ec\ub7c9\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 2%~5%, \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ub18d\ub3c4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 0.5%~5%\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub290\uc2a8\ud55c \uc6d0\ub8cc\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uacb0\ud569\ub825\uc774 \uac15\ud55c POvidone K90\uc744 \uc120\ud0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc77c\ubc18 \ubcf5\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 2% \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. POvidone\uc740 \ubb3c\uacfc \uc5d0\ud0c4\uc62c \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc6a9\ud574\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 POvidone\uc758 \uc54c\ucf54\uc62c \uc6a9\uc561\uc740 \ubb3c\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc5f4\uc5d0 \ubbfc\uac10\ud558\uba70 \ud718\ubc1c\uc131 \uc57d\ubb3c\uc758 \uc785\uc0c1\ud654\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70 \uc774\ub294 \uc57d\ubb3c \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uac74\uc870 \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \ud574\uc548\uc120\uc744 \uac10\uc18c\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac74\uc870 \uc2dc\uac04.<\/p>\n

\ubc1c\ud3ec\uc815\uc6a9 \uacb0\ud569\uc81c\ub85c POvidone\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud55c \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc1c\ud3ec\uc815 \uc81c\uc870\uc2dc \ubb3c\uc774 \ud5c8\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubb3c\uacfc \ubb34\uc218\uc5d0\ud0c4\uc62c\uc5d0 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc6a9\ud574\ub418\ub294 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc774 \uc774\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \uacb0\ud569\uc81c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc911\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640 \uc788\ub294 \ube44\ub2d0\ud53c\ub864\ub9ac\ub3c8-\ube44\ub2d0\uc544\uc138\ud14c\uc774\ud2b8 \uacf5\uc911\ud569\uccb4\ub294 \ubc1c\ud3ec\uc815 \uc81c\uc870\uc5d0 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc801\ud569\ud55c \uc811\ucc29\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub7c9\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 2~5%, \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub18d\ub3c4\ub294 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 5~10%\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2, \uacf5\uce68\uc804\uc81c\ub294 \ud6a8\ub2a5\uc774 \uc88b\uc740 \uc57d\ubb3c\uc774 \ub9ce\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubb3c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc6a9\ud574\ub3c4\uac00 \ub0ae\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uccb4 \uc774\uc6a9\ub960\uc774 \uac10\uc18c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 \ubd84\uc790\uc758 \uce74\ub974\ubcf4\ub2d0\uae30\uc640 \ubd88\uc6a9\uc131 \uc57d\ubb3c\ubd84\uc790\uc758 \ud65c\uc131\uc218\uc18c\uc6d0\uc790\uac00 \uc218\uc18c\uacb0\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc57d\ubb3c\ubd84\uc790\uac00 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc218\uc6a9\uc131\uc778 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 \uac70\ub300\ubd84\uc790\ub85c \ubb34\uc815\ud615 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \uacb0\uc815\uc758 \ud615\uc131\uacfc \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc5b5\uc81c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd88\uc6a9\uc131 \uc57d\ubb3c \ubd84\uc790\uc758 \uacfc\ud3ec\ud654 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \ubd88\uc6a9\uc131 \uc57d\ubb3c\uc758 \uc6a9\ud574\ub3c4\ub97c \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0ac \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c POvidone\uacfc \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc57d\ubb3c \uacf5\uce68\uc804\ubb3c\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c K \uac12\uc758 \uc6a9\ud574 \uc18d\ub3c4 V\ub294 VK15 < VK30 < VK90\uc758 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2c8\ud2b8\ub85c\ud398\ub2c8\ub9ac\ub518\uacfc \ud398\ub2c8\ud1a0\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uacf5\uce68\uc804\ubb3c\uc740 \uc608\uc678\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uacf5\uce68\uc804\uc81c\ub97c \u200b\u200b\uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc790\uc0ac \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3, \ubcf4\uc870 \uc6a9\ub9e4 \ub610\ub294 \ubd84\uc0b0 \uc548\uc815\uc81c POvidone\uc740 \uc8fc\uc0ac\uc758 \ubcf4\uc870 \uc6a9\ub9e4 \ub610\ub294 \uacb0\uc815 \uc131\uc7a5 \uc5b5\uc81c\uc81c\ub85c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc6a9\ud574\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uc57d\ubb3c\uacfc POvidone\uc758 \uc870\ud569\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04 \uc2e0\uc7a5\uc758 \ubaa8\uc138\uad00 \uc9c1\uacbd\uc774 \uc57d 7\ub098\ub178\ubbf8\ud130\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ud608\uc561\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc740 \ub098\uc120\uccb4\uac00 7\ub098\ub178\ubbf8\ud130 \ubbf8\ub9cc, \uc989 \uc0c1\uc751\ud558\ub294 \ud06c\uae30\uc77c \ub54c\ub9cc \uc138\ub1e8\uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ucd9c\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc790\ub7c9\uc740 30,000 \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc8fc\uc0ac\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc758 \ubd84\uc790\ub7c9\uc740 30,000\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc548 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc740 \uc790\uc720\uae30 \uc911\ud569 \uc0dd\uc131\ubb3c\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ubd84\uc790\ub7c9 \ubd84\ud3ec\uc5d0 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \uc8fc\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc5d0 \ubd84\uc790\ub7c9\uc774 30,000\uc744 \ucd08\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ud3c9\uade0 \ubd84\uc790\ub7c9\uc744 \uac16\ub294 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd84\uc790\ub7c9\uc740 \uc57d 2500\uc774\uba70 POvidone K12 \ubc0f POvidone K17\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uc0ac\uc81c\uc758 \uacf5\uc6a9\ub9e4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4, \ucf54\ud305 \ub610\ub294 \ucf54\ud305 \ub0b4\uc758 \ud544\ub984 \ud615\uc131\uc81c, POvidone\uc758 \ub192\uc740 \uacb0\ud569\ub825\uc740 \uc57d\ubb3c \ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ucf54\ud305\uc758 \uc811\ucc29\ub825\uc744 \uc99d\uac00\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c1\uc6d4\ud55c \ubd84\uc0b0\uc131\uc740 \ucf54\ud305\ub41c \ud604\ud0c1\uc561\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uace0 \uc548\ub8cc\uc758 \uc7ac\uacb0\ud569 \ubc0f \uc774\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc218\ud55c \ud53c\ub9c9 \ud615\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \uac74\uc870 \uc2dc \ucf54\ud305 \ud45c\uba74\uc758 \ubbf8\uc138\ud55c \uade0\uc5f4\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. K25, K30\uc740 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8\uc758 \ucf54\ud305\uc7ac\ub85c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ud604\uc7ac \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ube44\ub2d0\ud53c\ub864\ub9ac\ub3c8-\ucd08\uc0b0\ube44\ub2d0 \uacf5\uc911\ud569\uccb4\ub3c4 \ucf54\ud305\uc7ac\ub85c \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5, \uc57d\ubb3c \uc11c\ubc29\uc131 \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ubc29\ucd9c \ubd88\uc6a9\uc131 \uace8\uaca9 \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\uc2dd \uace8\uaca9 \uc11c\ubc29\ud615 \uc81c\uc81c\uc758 \uc81c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c POvidone\uc740 \uc885\uc885 \uae30\uacf5 \uc720\ubc1c\uc81c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70 POvidone\uc758 \uc591\uc744 \uc870\uc815\ud558\uc5ec \uc57d\ubb3c \ubc29\ucd9c \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uc870\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc801\uc758 \uc57d\ubb3c \uc6a9\ud574 \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub97c \uc5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\ubd84\uc790\ub7c9\uc758 \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 K90\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uce5c\uc218\uc131 \uac94\ud615 \uc11c\ubc29\uc815\uc744 \uc81c\uc870\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc57d\ubb3c \ud22c\uc5ec\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uace8\uaca9\uc7ac\uc758 \ube44\uc728\uc744 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uc5ec \uc57d\ubb3c \ubc29\ucd9c \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \uc870\uc808\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub610\ud55c \ud3ec\ube44\ub3c8 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc988\ub294 \uc548\uad6c \ubcf4\uc870\uc81c, \ucea1\uc290 \ud750\ub984 \ubcf4\uc870\uc81c \ub4f1\uc5d0 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6d\ub0b4 \uc758\uc57d\ud488 \uc81c\uc81c \uc218\uc900\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c POvidone\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70 \uadf8 \uc751\uc6a9 \uc804\ub9dd\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub099\uad00\uc801\uc77c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

With the development of pharmaceutical preparation technology, POvidone has been used more and more widely as pharmaceutical excipients of non-ionic water-soluble polymer compounds. However, different preparations need to be selected for different types of POvidone, and there are many technical details in its application that require the user’s special attention. According to the actual situation of first-line production, it is divided into…… from different angles as binder, coprecipitant, co-solvent, etc. According to the excellent physiological compatibility of POvidone series of pharmaceutical excipients is its inherent and unique product properties, to now, it has become the three main synthetic pharmaceutical excipients together with cellulose derivatives and acrylic compounds. Povidone series can be a variety of models according to different K values, of which the most widely used varieties are K15, K30 and K90. The Chinese Pharmacopoeia only lists the quality standard of K30, while the British and American pharmacopoeia lists all\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[101],"attr":[],"class_list":["post-1322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-problems","tag-povidone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1322"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1576,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1322\/revisions\/1576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1322"},{"taxonomy":"attr","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yearnintl.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/attr?post=1322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}